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Liquid Paraffin Oil Technical 1L
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Description
Liquid Paraffin Wax (Paraffin Oil)
Other Names: Mineral oil, Liquid petrolatum
CAS Number: Typically 8012-95-1 (general for light liquid paraffin)
Sum Formula: Mixture of saturated hydrocarbons (CₙH₂ₙ₊₂, typically C₁₅–C₄₀ range)
Molar Mass: Variable (depends on specific hydrocarbon chain lengths)
Appearance: Clear, colorless, odorless, and tasteless liquid
Liquid paraffin wax is a highly refined, distilled fraction obtained from crude oil. It is composed mainly of long-chain saturated hydrocarbons and is widely valued for its chemical stability, inertness, and excellent lubricating and protective properties.
Chemical and Physical Properties
Form: Liquid
Color: Colorless
Odor: Odorless
pH: Not applicable
Melting Point: Not applicable (remains liquid at room temperature)
Flash Point: >236°C
Auto-Ignition Temperature: >250°C
Explosion Limits: Not applicable
Density: 0.835 g/mL (at 25°C)
Solubility in Water: Insoluble
Solubility in Other Solvents: Soluble in chloroform, ether, benzene, and other organic solvents
Applications
Chemical Industry: Used as a processing aid, release agent, and lubricant in various chemical manufacturing processes.
Material Science: Incorporated as a plasticizer and moisture barrier in polymer and rubber formulations.
Lubrication: Employed for lubrication of delicate instruments, molds, and mechanical components.
Surface Protection: Applied to protect metals, leather, and other materials against moisture and corrosion.
Laboratory Use: Utilized as a bath medium in controlled-temperature experiments and as an inert carrier liquid.
Safety
Signal Word: Not classified under standard hazard categories (for highly purified grades)
Hazard Statements:
None for pure, refined liquid paraffin (may vary depending on impurities or specific industrial grades).
Precautionary Statements – Prevention:
P264: Wash hands thoroughly after handling
P273: Avoid release to the environment
Precautionary Statements – Response:
P370+P378: In case of fire: Use dry chemical powder, carbon dioxide (CO₂), or foam for extinction
Handling and Storage
Storage Conditions: Store in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
Handling Precautions: Avoid generation of mist or aerosol. Use appropriate PPE if large-scale handling is involved. Maintain good industrial hygiene practices.