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Amyl Acetate
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Description
Amyl Acetate
Other Names: Pentyl acetate, 1-Pentanol acetate, Banana oil
CAS Number: 628-63-7
Sum Formula: C₇H₁₄O₂
Molar Mass: 130.19 g/mol
Appearance: Colorless liquid
Amyl acetate is an organic ester formed from amyl alcohol and acetic acid. Known for its characteristic banana-like odor, it is commonly used as a solvent and in chemical synthesis, as well as in applications where mild volatility and pleasant aroma are beneficial.
Chemical and Physical Properties
Density: 0.876 g/cm³ (at 20°C)
Melting Point: –71°C
Boiling Point: 148–149°C
Solubility in Water: Slightly soluble (0.2 g/100 mL at 20°C)
Solubility in Other Solvents: Miscible with alcohol, ether, and most organic solvents
Odor: Fruity, banana-like odor
Applications
Solvent: Used in paints, coatings, inks, and lacquers.
Chemical Synthesis: Intermediate in esterification and organic reactions.
Cleaning Products: Employed in certain degreasers and cleaning agents.
Industrial Formulations: Used in fragrance formulations and volatile markers.
Safety
Signal Word: Warning
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501
Handling and Storage
Storage Conditions: Store in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and oxidizing agents.
Handling Precautions: Use only with adequate ventilation. Avoid inhalation of vapors. Keep away from sparks, heat, and open flames. Wear appropriate protective equipment.