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Xylene mixture of isomers Solvent 1L
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Description
Xylene (Mixture of Isomer including ethylbenzene)
Other Names: Dimethylbenzene, Xylol
Sum Formula: C₈H₁₀
Molar Mass: 106.17 g/mol
Appearance: Colorless, flammable liquid with a sweet, aromatic odor
Chemical and Physical Properties
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Density: ~0.86 g/cm³ at 20°C
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Melting Point: −47.9°C
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Boiling Point: 137–140°C (depending on isomer ratio)
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Solubility in Water: Practically insoluble (~0.2 g/L)
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Solubility in Other Solvents: Miscible with ethanol, ether, acetone
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Odor: Aromatic
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Vapor Pressure: ~8.1 mmHg at 20°C
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Flash Point: 25–30°C (closed cup)
Applications
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Industrial Solvent: Commonly used for resins, paints, varnishes, adhesives, and rubber processing
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Printing Industry: Employed in inks and cleaning agents
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Laboratory Use: Acts as a clearing agent and intermediate in chemical synthesis
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Degreasing Agent: Utilized for cleaning metal parts in mechanical and automotive industries
Handling and Storage
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Storage Conditions: Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from ignition sources
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Handling Precautions: Avoid inhalation and contact with skin or eyes. Use only in well-ventilated areas with appropriate PPE