1-Propanol
Other Names: Propyl alcohol, n-Propanol
CAS Number: 71-23-8
Sum Formula: C3H8O
Molar Mass: 60.10 g/mol
Appearance: Colorless, flammable liquid with a mild odor
1-Propanol is an alcohol commonly used as a solvent, in the manufacturing of chemicals, and as a disinfectant. It is utilized in the production of pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and in cleaning formulations.
Applications
Solvent: Used in paints, varnishes, and cleaning agents.
Disinfectant: Employed in various cleaning products and as an antiseptic.
Intermediate in Synthesis: Used in the production of propyl esters, plasticizers, and other chemicals.
Safety
Signal Word: Danger
Hazard Statements:
H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapor
H319: Causes serious eye irritation
H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness
Precautionary Statements:
P210: Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames, and other ignition sources. No smoking
P233: Keep container tightly closed
P240: Ground and bond container and receiving equipment
P241: Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment
P280: Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection, and face protection
P305 + P351 + P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing
First Aid Measures
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present. Seek medical attention immediately.
Skin Contact: Wash affected area with plenty of water.
Inhalation: Move to fresh air. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Seek medical advice if you feel unwell.
Handling and Storage
Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and open flames. Keep containers tightly closed.
Handling Precautions: Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and inhalation of vapors. Use appropriate personal protective equipment.