
Methylamine Hydrochloride >98% - 100g
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Description
Methylamine Hydrochloride
Other Names: Monomethylamine hydrochloride, Methanamine hydrochloride
CAS Number: 593-51-1
Sum Formula: CH₆ClN
Molar Mass: 67.52 g/mol
Appearance: White crystalline solid
Methylamine hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of methylamine, a simple aliphatic amine. It is commonly used as a building block in organic synthesis and as a reagent in chemical manufacturing and laboratory processes.
Chemical and Physical Properties
Density: ~1.19 g/cm³
Melting Point: 231–233°C (decomposes)
Boiling Point: Not applicable (decomposes before boiling)
Solubility in Water: Highly soluble
Solubility in Other Solvents: Slightly soluble in ethanol; insoluble in ether
Odor: Slight amine-like odor
Applications
Chemical Synthesis: Used as a reagent for producing N-methylated compounds, surfactants, and catalysts.
Agriculture: Serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of agrochemicals such as herbicides and pesticides.
Biochemistry: Applied in the modification of biomolecules and preparation of buffer systems.
Industrial Processes: Utilized in the production of dyes, resins, and rubber processing chemicals.
Safety
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements:
H302: Harmful if swallowed.
H319: Causes serious eye irritation.
H335: May cause respiratory irritation.
Precautionary Statements:
P261: Avoid breathing dust or fumes.
P264: Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P270: Do not eat, drink, or smoke when using this product.
P280: Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, and eye protection.
P301+P312: IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor if you feel unwell.
P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
First Aid Measures
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing.
Inhalation: Move to fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water. Do not induce vomiting. Seek immediate medical help.
Handling and Storage
Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area in a tightly closed container. Protect from moisture.
Handling Precautions: Avoid inhalation of dust and contact with skin and eyes. Use appropriate personal protective equipment.