Ethylene Chloride ( Ethylene Dichloride ) 1,2 - Dichloroethane Pure - 500ml

1,2-DICHLOROETHANE 

Chemical Formula: C2H4Cl2
Molar Mass: 98.96 g/mol
CAS Number: 107-06-2

1,2-Dichloroethane, also known as ethylene dichloride (EDC), is a colorless, volatile, oily liquid with a sweet chloroform-like odor. It is an organochlorine compound primarily used as an intermediate in the production of vinyl chloride, the precursor to polyvinyl chloride (PVC). It is also used as a solvent and a chemical feedstock in various industrial processes.

Physical and Chemical Properties

• Appearance: Colorless, oily liquid.
• Odor: Sweet, chloroform-like smell.
• Density: 1.25 g/cm³ at 20°C.
• Melting Point: −35.3°C.
• Boiling Point: 83.5°C.
• Solubility: Slightly soluble in water (8.7 g/L at 20°C) but highly soluble in organic solvents.
• Vapor Pressure: 64 mmHg at 20°C.
• Flammability: Classified as flammable under certain conditions.

Applications

1. PVC Production

• Key Intermediate: The majority of 1,2-dichloroethane is used in the production of vinyl chloride monomer (VCM), a critical precursor for manufacturing polyvinyl chloride (PVC).

2. Solvent

• Used as a solvent for fats, oils, waxes, resins, and rubber in industrial processes.
• Applied as a cleaning agent in metal degreasing.

3. Chemical Intermediate

• Used in the synthesis of other chemicals, such as ethyleneamines and tetraethyl lead (historically used as a gasoline additive).

4. Laboratory Applications

• Occasionally used as a solvent in organic chemistry experiments due to its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances.

SAFETY

Signal Word Danger

Hazard Statements Highly flammable liquid and vapor Harmful if swallowed Causes skin irritation Causes serious eye irritation Toxic if inhaled May cause respiratory irritation May cause drowsiness or dizziness May cause cancer May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure Precautionary Statements Prevention Obtain special instructions before use Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood Use personal protective equipment as required Wash face, hands and any exposed skin thoroughly after handling Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area Wear eye/face protection Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking Keep container tightly closed Ground/bond container and receiving equipment Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting equipment Use only non-sparking tools Take precautionary measures against static discharge Keep cool Response IF exposed or concerned: Get medical attention/advice Inhalation IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician Skin If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower Wash contaminated clothing before reuse Eyes IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. ContinuerinsingIf eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention Ingestion IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell Rinse mouth Fire In case of fire: Use CO2, dry chemical, or foam for extinction Storage Store locked up Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed Disposal Dispose of contents/container to an approved waste disposal plant

Hazards not otherwise classified (HNOC) WARNING. Cancer - https://www.p65warnings.ca.gov/.

Environmental Considerations

• 1,2-Dichloroethane is toxic to aquatic organisms and can contaminate groundwater due to its high mobility in soil.
• Efforts should be made to prevent accidental releases into the environment, and disposal must comply with local regulations.