
Dimethylformamide DMF Solvent - 20 000ml
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Description
N,N-Dimethylformamide (DMF)
CAS Number: 68-12-2
Chemical Formula: C₃H₇NO
Molar Mass: 73.09 g/mol
Appearance: Colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a faint amine-like odor.
Chemical and Physical Properties:
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Boiling Point: 153°C
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Melting Point: -61°C
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Density: 0.944 g/cm³ at 20°C
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Solubility: Miscible with water and most organic solvents
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Vapor Pressure: 380 Pa at 20°C
Applications:
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Industrial Solvent: Widely used in the production of synthetic fibers, films, and surface coatings.
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Chemical Synthesis: Serves as a reagent in various organic reactions, including formylation and amidation processes.
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Pharmaceutical Industry: Utilized as a solvent and crystallization medium in drug development.
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Electronics: Employed in the manufacturing of circuit boards and other electronic components.
Safety Information:
Signal Word: Danger
Hazard Statements:
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H226: Flammable liquid and vapor.
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H312: Harmful in contact with skin.
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H319: Causes serious eye irritation.
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H332: Harmful if inhaled.
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H360D: May damage the unborn child.
Precautionary Statements:
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P201: Obtain special instructions before use.
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P210: Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames, and other ignition sources. No smoking.
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P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
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P304 + P340: IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
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P308 + P313: IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
Health Hazards:
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Acute Exposure: Inhalation or skin contact can cause irritation, headache, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting.
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Chronic Exposure: Prolonged exposure may lead to liver and kidney damage.
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Reproductive Toxicity: Potential risk to the unborn child; may cause developmental defects.
First Aid Measures:
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Inhalation: Move the affected person to fresh air and keep them at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
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Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing immediately. Wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Seek medical advice if irritation develops.
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Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing and seek medical attention.
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Ingestion: Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting. Seek immediate medical attention.
Fire Fighting Measures:
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Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.
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Specific Hazards: Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Containers may explode when heated.
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Protective Equipment: Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective gear.
Storage:
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Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, open flames, and incompatible materials such as strong acids and oxidizing agents.
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Keep container tightly closed and grounded to prevent static discharge.
*Note: The information provided is based on general data. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provided by the supplier for detailed and accurate information.*