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Opis
Lithium Sulfate Monohydrate
Other Names: Lithium salt of sulfuric acid
CAS Number: 10102-25-7
Sum Formula: Li₂SO₄·H₂O
Molar Mass: 109.95 g/mol
Appearance: White crystalline powder
Lithium sulfate monohydrate is an inorganic salt composed of lithium ions and sulfate ions with one molecule of water of crystallization. It is used in chemical synthesis, ceramics, and as an electrolyte component in specialized battery technologies.
Chemical and Physical Properties
Density: ~2.06 g/cm³
Melting Point: 200°C (dehydrates)
Boiling Point: Not applicable (decomposes)
Solubility in Water: Freely soluble
Solubility in Other Solvents: Slightly soluble in alcohol; insoluble in ether
Odor: Odorless
Applications
Ceramic and Glass Industry: Used to improve glaze properties and thermal shock resistance.
Electrolyte Solutions: Employed in lithium-based electrolytes for electrochemical research.
Chemical Synthesis: Used in the preparation of other lithium compounds and catalysts.
Analytical Chemistry: Utilized as a reagent and standard in sulfate ion analysis.
Safety

Signal Word: Warning
H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
H319 (61.9%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P301+P317, P305+P351+P338, P330, P337+P317, and P501
Handling and Storage
Storage Conditions: Store in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place. Protect from moisture.
Handling Precautions: Avoid dust formation. Use appropriate PPE during handling.
